INCREASING UNDERSTANDING OF INDONESIAN CHARACTER THROUGH TOURISM VISIT TO JAKARTA AND BANDUNG/ laporan karya tulis berbahasa inggris

INCREASING UNDERSTANDING OF INDONESIAN CHARACTER THROUGH TOURISM VISIT TO JAKARTA AND BANDUNG

REPORT

Compiled To Meet Indonesian Language Subject Tasks Semester 2

Lesson 2017/2018

Arranged by :

1.             RINI NUR ROHMAH                                   VIII E

2.             PUPUT FITRIYANI                          VIII E

3.             SAHRUL MUBAROK                      VIII E

4.             DONI SETIAWAN                            VIII E

5.             SURYA PUTRA                                 VIII E

SMP NEGERI 2 SUMOWONO

SEMARANG DISTRICT

YEAR 2018

APPROVAL AND CERTAIN

A report of the visit entitled "INCREASING UNDERSTANDING OF INDONESIAN CHARACTER THROUGH ACTIVITIES TO VISIT TO JAKARTA AND BANDUNG" This has been approved by the supervising teacher and authorized by the Head of SMP Negeri 2 Sumowono on :

Day                 :

Date                :

Approving                                                                          Agree

Head of SMP Negeri 2 Sumowono                                 Tutor 

Sri Utami, S.Pd                                                             Dra. Sri Ambarawati

NIP. 19730308 199903 2 004                                     NIP. 19641110 20003 2003

MOTTO

• SEE SCIENCE UNTIL TO CHINESE COUNTRY.
• DAY WITHOUT ACHIEVEMENT
• BOOK IS A WORLD WINDOW
• THIS WAY TOO LATE TO LEARN
• BE GOLD IN YOURSELF
• ALL THE GOOD WILL END WELL
• SUCCESS PERFORMANCE IS HARD WORK AND LEARN FROM FAILURE
• GOOD STARTING IS HALF THE STRUGGLE
• BETTER THROUGH THROUGH THE LEARNING OF LAUGHTERS IN THE STARTLY
• BEAUTY IS NOT ETERNAL

WORSHIP

A report of a visit entitled "INCREASING UNDERSTANDING OF INDONESIAN CHARACTER THROUGH ACTIVITIES TO WISTA TO JAKARTA AND BANDUNG" This author presents to:

1. Ibu Sri Utami, S.Pd., as the principal of SMP Negeri 2 Sumowono who has given us permission
2. Mrs. Dra. Sri Ambarawati, as a guidance counselor who has provided guidance and direction
3. Father and mother who have given both moral and spiritual encouragement
4. Friends of all who have given bantaun and encouragement
5. All parties who have given motivation that can not mention one by one author

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title page................................................ ................................................................. ........ i

Supervisor Approval ................................................ ....................................................... ii

Moto ................................................. .................................................. ............................ iii

Offering ................................................. .................................................. ....................... iv

Table of contents................................................ .................................................. ............ v

Foreword................................................ ........................................................................... vi

CHAPTER I I NTRODUCTION.............................................. ......................................... 1

1.1.Orientation Rini Nur Rohmah ................. ............................................................ 1

1.2.Orientation Puput Fitriyani  ................. ................................................................ 2

1.3.Orientation Sahrul Mubarok .................... ............................................................ 2

1.4.Orientation Doni Setiawan ................ .................................................................. 3

1.5.Orientation surya Putra ............................ ............................................................ 4

CHAPTER II EVENTS ..................................................................................................... 5

2.1.      Istiqlal Mosque ...................................... ............................................................. 5

2.2.      Monas ....................................... .................................................. ....................... 6

2.3.      Museum of Crocodile Hole ..................................... ......................................... 9

2.4.      TMII .......................................................................................... ....................... 12

2.5.      Museum of Science and Technology ................................................................ 13

2.6.      Geological Museum ...................................... ................................................... 14

2.7.      Trans Studio Bandung ..................................... ................................................. 15

2.8.      Cibaduyut ....................................... .................................................................. 18

CHAPTER III CLOSING............................................... ................................................. 20

3.1.   Impression  ............................. .......................................................... ............ 20

Bibliography ................................................ ............................................................. .........

Attachment

FOREWORD

            With this the authors praise the presence of God Almighty, who has given His grace and guidance, so that the authors finally be able to complete the report of the visit activity "IMPROVING UNDERSTANDING OF INDONESIAN CHARACTER THROUGH ACTIVITIES VISIT TO WISTA TO JAKARTA AND BANDUNG" this well.

            A report of a visit entitled "INCREASING UNDERSTANDING OF INDONESIAN CHARACTER THROUGH ACTIVITIES TO VISIT TO JAKARTA AND BANDUNG" the authors compiled to fulfill the task of Indonesian language semester 2 year lesson 2017/2018.

            The accomplishment and completion of this report, the authors get a lot of help, guidance, and direction from various parties. Therefore the authors would like to thank:

1. Mrs. Sri Utami, S.Pd., as the headmaster of SMP Negeri 2 Sumowono which has given opportunity to the writer to follow the visit activity.
2. Mrs. Dra. Sri Ambarawati, as a counselor teacher who has provided guidance and guidance with painstaking and patient guide, giving instructions to the author in collecting data or material preparation of this report.
3. Father and mother A companion teacher who patiently guides and provides input and directs to the author in the preparation of reports
4. All parties who have given motivation that can not mention one by one author

            The author realizes that this report is still many shortcomings and far from perfect because it is new in the learning stage. Therefore, the authors ask for input or suggestions that are constructive for the perfection and completeness of this report

                                                                                               

                                                                                                Sumowono, January 2018

                                                                                                Author

CHAPTER I

ORIENTATION

1.1.            RINI NUR ROHMAH

We left school on Tuesday, January 16, 2018 at around 15:00 pm, we started the journey from Garon Temple, in the middle of a trip there who donate his golden voice so the atmosphere is not boring. After a long journey we finally stopped at Pring Jajar Restaurant. We went down to eat and pray for the run. An hour had passed for the rest we went into the bus to continue the journey. Dawn arrived at around 04.00 am, our entourage arrived at Istiqlal Mosque East Jakarta, we went down and went straight to the mosque bathroom to wash up, after which we immediately pray at dawn congregation in Istiqlal Mosque one of the largest mosques in Southeast Asia. After we finished our prayer to the bus park, there we have breakfast while enjoying the morning atmosphere of Jakarta.

After that we also continue the journey to MONAS (National Monument) there accompanied by our tour guide rode Monas. Upon arriving at the Grail, we went in and looked at the independence room, where there was a proclamation text, a red and white heritage flag, an eagle made of gold, and a map of Indonesian territory which was of gold as well. After that we exited the Grail and enjoy the beautiful scenery in Jakarta. We went down and out through the Monas tunnel. We go directly to the bus park and immediately continue the journey again to the Museum Pancasila Sakti or also known as the Crocodile Hole Museum, as we approached the museum we saw a lot of rubber forests and finally we arrived, there we visited the well in the village Lubang Buaya, formerly the well was used to throw away the heroes of the Indonesian Revolution after being tortured, we strolled back to the slaughter house there told of tortured heroes, we continued to relief and statue of the story of the PKI's atrocity in Indonesia.and last we visited Museum of PKI betrayal (Partai Komunis Indonesia). There is a blood-tattered clan of heroes tortured and then thrown into the well. After that we continued our journey to TMII, after we had taken a short break for lunch, we finished our lunch at the Science and Technology Museum (IPTEK) where we conducted a scientific experiment and toured the museum. And after that we continue our journey to Bandung, we did not feel until also in Bandung Flower area at hotel Serena, after arriving at our hotel clean-up and rest. Pagipun has arrived we wake up bathing and then we have breakfast. And continue the tourism activities at the Museum of Geology, we arrived at 08.00 am, we go to discoveries in ancient times, the journey continues into the area of ​​Trans Studio Bandung, there kam very happy because it can play as much. To try rides extreme games must be physically and mentally ready. After tired of playing we all went out to the bus park for lunch. After lunch we go to Market souvenirs typical of Bandung Flower City that is Cibaduyut for shopping and shopping souvenirs typical of Bandung, ranging from clothes, bags, hats, sunglasses, and other souvenirs. After finished shopping we walked again to the center souvenirs typical of Bandung. And finish our shopping back again continue the journey home to the beloved Sumowono. We finished the long journey home safely.

1.2.            PUPUT FITRIYANI

On Tuesday, January 16, 2018, we left home at 1:30 pm. Arriving at Candigaron at 13.50 Wib there directly to the school directly given counseling at 15.00 Wib, we went to Jakarta. On the way we are very happy because the way the teachers and students obey together, did not feel had reached Jakarta at Istiqlal Mosque.

After that we immediately bathed in the mosque Istiqlal. after bathing directly eat together after dimasjid Istiqlal, we headed to MONAS, there immediately given counseling about MONAS. After the MONAS directly to the Museum Pancasila Sakti, there we are directly given an explanation about the history of the Museum Pancasila Sakti. We walked around the museum and saw a dead well. After that we continue to lunch, after finished our meal continue the trip to TMII and continue to Museum of Science and Technology.

Arriving at Science and Technology we are also given an explanation of the history of IPTEk well. And we also tried various props. In Science and Technology Museum we only given 2 hours, after finished we continue the trip to Bandung, the trip is done up to 5 hours, when we arrived in Bandung, we visited the Museum of Geology. After that we continue to TRANS STUDIO Bandung and continued shopping souvenirs to Cibaduyut. After that we went home at 06.00 WIB each.

1.3.            SAHRUL MUBAROK

We depart from their respective homes on Tuesday 16th of January 2018 at 13.00 pm. after 15.00 pm we departed from Candigaron to Jakarta and Bandung. On the way to Candigaron I was escorted by my father, when we arrived in school we gathered for an explanation during the tour to Jakarta and Bandung.

In our journey we laugh with friends, we tell stories and some are singing and karaoke on the bus. At Pemalang bus stop at the restaurant to perform evening prayers and dinner. finished eating and our prayers rushed into the bus to continue the journey back to Jakarta and Bandung. We did not even get to the Istiqlal Mosque at dawn prayer time, and we took a bath and got ready for the morning prayer congregation.

After that we continue our journey to MONAS (National Museum) when we get there we look from the height inside the building. After that we continued the journey back to the Monument Pancasila Sakti, we also see the wells of death, and clothes blood-blooded heroes of the revolution at that time. After that we continue the trip back to TMII (Taman Mini Indonesia Indah) where we play and learn a lot with various kinds of science and technology props. finished already our tour in Jakarta and we continue the trip back to Bandung. And when we arrived in Bandung we stayed at Hotel Serena.

After cleaning and bathing we slept, the next day we visited to the Museum of Geology, there we saw the relics of ancient times. After that we continue the journey back to Trans Studio Bandung to play and have fun trying various kinds of rides that exist there. After that we went back to Cibaduyut for shopping souvenirs and various kinds of original craft of Bandung. after that we went back to Sumowono, we arrived at Candigaron at 06.00 pm, we went home until safely.

1.4.            DONI SETIAWAN

            On Tuesday, January 16, 2018, I left home at 13.00 WIB. arrived at Candigaron at 13:15 pm when we arrived at school we gathered to get a briefing about travel and tourism in Jakarta-Bandung. And at 15.00 pm,  we get into each bus to start the trip Jakarta - Bandung. On the way I feel very happy because this is my first experience to go out of town, let alone this trip with my friends. During the journey we sing and joke to reduce saturation during the journey. And did not feel we had arrived at Istiqlal Mosque at 04.00 WIB and we also immediately clean the body with a shower and immediately perform the morning prayers in congregation and continued to eat breakfast.

            And we continue our journey to MONAS (National Monument) which makes the icon of Jakarta city, and I am really happy to see firsthand the historic building, then we continue our trip to Science and Technology Museum to look at IPTEK props. there we are only given 2 hours. And we are assisted by a guide to explain about the history of science and technology. and we tried a variety of science and technology props. Next we returned to the bus to continue the journey back to Bandung, Jakarta Bandung journey taken approximately 5 hours.

            And when we arrived in Bandung we stayed at Hotel Serena. And we also clean the body with a shower and rest. The next day we were given a briefing and we did breakfast, and continued the journey to the Museum of Geology, and we looked around the museum collections of meteor crystals, ancient humans and others. after finished we continue the journey to Trans Studio Bandung, when we get there we try a variety of fun vehicle rides also see a magic show. After that we continued our journey to Cibaduyut after we had lunch at the restaurant. and on the way I fell asleep and did not feel already arrived in Cibaduyut for shopping souvenirs and various crafts and typical food of Bandung. we buy clothes, shoes and souvenirs to take home. Finished shopping we returned to the bus to return to continue the journey home, to Candigaron. and we arrived safely, and picked up by parents to return home.

1.5.            SURYA PUTRA

            On Tuesday, January 16, 2018, I prepared various purposes for the study tour, and I left home at 12.30 WIB to Candigaron at 14:15 WIB when we arrived at school we gathered to get a briefing about travel and tourism in Jakarta-Bandung. And the time that I expect to arrive, we get into the bus to start the journey of Jakarta - Bandung. In my travels with friends I am delighted that we will get experience and knowledge outside school, we spend time during the bus by telling stories while eating lunch we bring from home. in the course of our singing and joking to reduce the saturation during the trip and I finally fell asleep. And did not feel we had arrived at Istiqlal Mosque and we also immediately clean the body with a bath and take ablution to perform the morning prayers in congregation and continued breakfast.

            And we continue our journey to MONAS (National Monument) which makes the icon of Jakarta city, and I am really happy to see firsthand the historic building, then we continue our trip to Science and Technology Museum to look at IPTEK props. there we are only given 2 hours. And we are assisted by a guide to explain about the history of science and technology. and we tried a variety of science and technology props. Next we returned to the bus to continue the journey back to Bandung, Jakarta Bandung journey taken approximately 5 hours.

            And when we arrived in Bandung we stayed at Hotel Serena. And we also clean the body with a shower and rest. The next morning we had breakfast before we continued our journey, then we made our way to Museum Geologi, and we looked around the museum collections of meteor crystals, ancient humans and others. after finished we continue the journey to Trans Studio Bandung, when we get there we try a variety of fun vehicle rides also see a magic show. After that we continue the journey to Cibaduyut. and on the way I fell asleep because tired walking around Cibaduyut traditional market shopping souvenirs and buy all kinds of handicrafts for the memories of parents at home and typical Bandung food to take home. Finished shopping kamipun back into the bus to return to continue the journey home to Candigaron and have been awaited by parents to go home.

CHAPTER II

EVENTS

2.1       ISTIQLAL MOSQUE

            Istiqlal Mosque is the largest mosque in Southeast Asia. This mosque is the pride of the nation of Indonesia, as an expression and a form of gratitude of the nation and people of Indonesia who are predominantly Muslim, for the blessings and graces of Allah SWT who has bestowed the favor of independence from the colonial grip for approximately 350 years.

            That's why this mosque is called ISTIQLAL means MERDEKA. Monumental buildings in Indonesia before the colonial period is quite amazing. For example, Borobudur and Prambanan temples became the symbol of the power of royal heritage construction.

            The Dwikarya got international recognition. Unfortunately, despite gaining international recognition, but at the same time ending the work of design in Indonesia during three and a half century more colonial period.

            Construction work that had clogged, re-open in the early days of independence. As a Muslim-majority country, one of the most spectacular ideas of the time was to set up a mosque.

2.2       NATIONAL MONUMENT (MONAS)

           

            Menomen is located right in the City Center of Jakarta. Monas Monument is a monument to the pride of the Indonesian nation, besides monas is also one of the center of tourist attractions and educational centers of interest to citizens of Indonesia both dijakarta and outside Jakarta. The purpose of monument monument development is to commemorate and perpetuate the greatness of the struggle of the Indonesian Nation known as the 17 August 1945 Revolution, and also as a vehicle to evoke the spirit of patriotism of present and future generations.

            Monas was built in August 1959. The entire Monas building was designed by Indonesian architects Soedarsono, Frederich Silaban and Ir. Rooseno. On August 17, 1961, Monas was inaugurated by President Soekarno. It was opened to the public on July 12, 1975.

            Monas Monument has its own characteristics, because the architecture and dimensions symbolizes the kias of Indonesian specificity. The most prominent form is the towering monument and the wide flat plate. On top of the monument there is a fire burning as if it did not go off, symbolizing the exemplary spirit of the Indonesian nation that never subsided to struggle all the time.

            The form and layout of a very interesting Monas allows visitors to enjoy the beautiful scenery and cool is charming, a garden where there are trees from various provinces in Indonesia. The fountain pool right in the entrance hallway makes the park cooler, plus the charm of the swaying fountain.

            Near the entrance to the courtyard of Monas also looks magnificent statue stands Prince Diponegoro who was riding a horse. The 8-ton bronze statue was done by Italian sculptor Prof Coberlato as a donation by Consulate General Honores, Dr Mario in Indonesia.

2.2.1   The idea of ​​Monas Development

            The initial idea of ​​Monas development came after nine years of independence was proclaimed. A few days after the commemoration of the 9th Anniversary of the Republic of Indonesia, the National Monument Committee was formed to work on the establishment of Monas Monument. The committee was led by Sarwoko Martokusumo, S Suhud as the writer, Sumali Prawirosudirdjo as treasurer and assisted by four members of each Supeno, K K Wiloto, E F Wenas, and Sudiro.

            The established committee is in charge of preparing everything related to Monas development which will be established in the field of Medan Merdeka Square, Jakarta. Including collecting the construction costs that must be collected from self-help communities.

            After that, a Monas construction committee was formed called "Team Yuri" chaired by President Ir Soekarno. Through this team, the competition is held twice. The first contest was held on February 17, 1955, and the second contest was held May 10, 1960 in hopes to produce the highest cultural work and depict the heart and symbolize the nobility of Indonesian culture.

            With the contest, it is expected that the shape of the monument that was built really can show the personality of the Indonesian nation of three dimensions, uneven, towering monument to the sky, made of concrete and iron and marble earthquake resistant, resistant to criticism of the age of at least a thousand years and can producing cultural works that inspire the spirit of heroism.

            By Tim Yuri, the message of hope is used as a criterion of judgment which is then broken down into five criteria covering must meet the provisions of what is called the National, describing the dynamics and contains the personality of Indonesia and reflects the ideals of the nation, symbolizes and describes the "blazing fire" in the chest the Indonesian nation, describes the real thing moving even though composed of inanimate objects, and the monument must be built from objects that are not rapidly changing and hold for centuries.

            However, twice the contest was held, there is no design that meets all the criteria set by the committee. Finally, Team Yuri chairman appointed several prominent architects, Soedarsono and Ir F Silaban to draw the monument plan of Monas. Both architects agreed to make their own pictures which were later submitted to the chairman of Tim Yuri (President Soekarno), and the chairman chose the drawings made by Soedarsono.

            In his design, Soedarsono put forward the rationale that accommodates the committee's wishes. The foundation of that thought includes the National criterion. Soedarsono took some elements during the Proclamation of Independence which embodied the national revolution as much as possible apply it to the architectural dimensions of the numbers 17, 8, and 45 as the sacred number of Proclamation Day.

            The towering form of the monument contains the philosophy of "Lingga and Yoni" which resembles "Alu" as "Linga" and the shape of the container (cup-red) is a room resembling "Lumpang" as "Yoni". Alu and Lumpang are two important tools owned by every family in Indonesia, especially rural people. Linga and Yoni are symbols of antiquity that portray eternal life, are positive elements (phallus) and negative elements (yoni) such as the existence of day and night, male and female, good and bad, is the eternity of the world.

            The shape of the entire lines of the architecture of this monument embodies the lines that move unevenly monotonous, rising curved, jumping, evenly again, and rising towering, eventually bumping over the form of a burning flame. The body of the towering monument with flames at its peak symbolizes and illuminates the spirit of burning and unflagging in the chest of the Indonesian nation.

2.2.2    Monas Development Process

            The development of Monas monument was carried out through three stages: first phase (1961-1965), second (1966-1968), and third stage (1969-1976). In the first phase of its work undertaken under the supervision of the National Monument Committee and the costs used are sourced from public donations.

            The second stage of his work is still under supervision of the committee of Monas. However, the cost of development comes from the Central Government Budget c.q Secretariat of State RI. In this second phase, development is sluggish, due to limited cost.

            The third stage of the implementation of the work is under the supervision of the National Monument Board of Trustees, and the cost used comes from the Central Government c.q Directorate General of Budget through Repelita by using the Project Completion List (DIP).

2.2.3   Space History Museum

            Space history museum located three meters below the surface of the monument yard has a size 80X80 meters. The walls and floors in the room were all covered with marble. In the room, visitors are presented with 51 windows of display (diorama) that perpetuate history since the time of life of the ancestors of Indonesia, the struggle to maintain the independence and sovereignty of the Indonesian nation until the development period in the New Order era. In this room also, visitors can also hear the recording of the voice of Bung Karno when reading Proclamation.

2.2.4   Space of Independence

            While in the space of the amphitheater-shaped independence is located in the cup of monument, there are four attributes of independence include the map of the archipelago of the Republic of Indonesia, the State Symbol of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, and the Gate gate containing the text of the Proclamation of Independence. In the yard of the top of the monument which is located at an altitude of 115 meters from the monument yard has a size of 11X11 meters, visitors can reach the courtyard using a single elevator (lift-red) with a capacity of about 11 people. In the yard that can accommodate about 50 people it also provided four binoculars in every corner, where visitors can see the view of Jakarta from a height of 132 meters from the monument monument page. Flames made of bronze weighing 14.5 tons with a height of 14 meters and a diameter of 6 meters, consisting of 77 parts are united. The whole tongue of fire was covered with 35 kilograms of gold plates, and then on the 50th anniversary of RI, the gold that coated the flame was added to 50 kilograms.

2.3       MUSEUM OF CROCODILE HOLE

            The Pancasila Sakti Monument was built on the idea of ​​the second President of Indonesia, Soeharto. Built on an area of ​​14.6 hectares. This monument was built with the aim of remembering the struggle of the Heroes of the Revolution who fought to defend the ideology of the state of the Republic of Indonesia, Pancasila from the threat of communist ideology.

The six heroes of the revolution are:

1. Army Commander Lt. Gen. Ahmad Yani,

2. Major General TNI R. Suprapto

3. Major General TNI M.T. Haryono

4. Maj. Gen. Siswondo Parman

5. Brigadier TNI DI Panjaitan

6. Brig. Gen. Sutoyo Siswomiharjo

7. TNI officer Lettu Pierre Tendean Ajudan AH.Nasution

            General TNI A.H. Nasution was also named as one of the targets but he survived the assassination attempt. Instead, his daughter Ade Irma Suryani Nasution and AH Nasution's aide, Lettu Pierre Tendean were killed in the assassination attempt.

            The monument located in Lubang Buaya, Cipayung, East Jakarta, contains a variety of things from the G30S - PKI rebellion, like the original clothes of the Revolutionary Heroes.

2.3.1    History of Pancasila Sakti Monument

            This monument is built on an area of ​​9 hectares, on the initiative of the 2nd President of RI, Soeharto. Built to remember the struggles of the Revolutionary Heroes who fought to defend the ideology of the Republic of Indonesia, the Pancasila from the threat of communist ideology.

This monument is located Lubang Buaya Kelurahan, Cipayung District, East Jakarta. In the south there is the headquarters of the Indonesian National Army, Cilangkap, north of Halim Perdanakusuma Airport, while the east is Pasar Pondok Gede, and the west, Taman Mini Indonesia Indah.

Before becoming a museum of history, this place is an empty land or gardens that serve as the last disposal of the victims of the September 30, 1965 Movement (G30S).

In the empty garden area there is an old wells hole as deep as 12 meters which is used to dispose of the bodies of the victims of G30S. The old well was 75 cm in diameter.

This monument stands on an area of ​​9 hectares and consists of several historic sites Museum of PKI (Communist) betrayal, Old Wells where to throw the bodies 7 Revolutionary Heroes, Houses of Torture, Command Post, Public Kitchen, Cars old relics Heroes of the Revolution and Museum Paseban.

The PKI Betrayal Museum tells the history of the PKI rebellions aimed at replacing the Pancasila state base with communist opposition to Pancasila, to the second rebellion known as the September 30th Movement or the G-30-S / PKI, at the beginning of the entrance we will be greeted with some photo collections of the PKI Uprising, the Appointment of the Bodies of 7 Revolutionary Heroes, and several dioramas that tell of the PKI Uprising in various Regions of Indonesia.

This Old Well is the place to throw 7 Heroes of the Revolution: - Jend. Anumerta Ahmad Yani - Maj. Gen. Posthumous Donald Isaaccus Panjaitan - Lt. Gen. Posthumous M.T. Haryono - Captain CZI Posthumous Pierre Andreas Tendean - Lt. Gen. Anumerta Siswandono Parman - Lieutenant General. Anumerta Suprapto - Maj. Gen. Anumerta Sutoyo Siswomiharjo

            The bodies of the 7 heroes were found in an old well now called Lubang Buaya, in the Lubang Buaya area, near Halim Perdanakusumah airport, Jakarta. While the bodies of Brigadier General Katamso Dharmakusumo and Kol. Sugiyono Mangunwiyoto was found in Kentungan Village, Yogyakarta. In addition, AIP II also died Brimob Karel Sasuit Tubun and Ade Irma Suryani Nasution, daughter of Jend. A.H: Nasution.

            The House of Torture is where the Heroes of the Revolution were tortured to sign a declaration to support communism in Indonesia, they were tortured before being killed, where the torture of 7 Revolutionary heroes and the story of the start of the PKI Uprising began, this place was a folk school or now better known as SD and converted by the PKI as a place of brutal torture of the Heroes of the Revolution.

            This place belongs to a resident of RW 02 Lubang Buaya named Haji Sueb. This place was used by the leadership of G / 30S / PKI, Lieutenant Colonel Untung in the framework of planning the Abduction of 7 Heroes of the Revolution, in which there are still original items that bear silent witnesses of PKI atrocities such as: 3 pieces of Petromaks, Sewing Machines, and Glass Cabinets.

            This place is actually a house converted by the PKI as a Public Kitchen, a house whose status belongs to Mrs. Amroh is used as a means of consumption of members of the G30S / PKI, therefore Amroh's mother who daily sells Clothing around leaving the house in a state of unlocked and ordered by the PKI members to leave their homes locked, but when they returned home it was in a state of disarray, almost all the objects in the house disappeared.

            Paseban Museum located in the Complex of Revolutionary Monument Monument was inaugurated by President Soeharto on October 1, 1981 to coincide with Dwi Windu Hari Kesaktian Pancasila, in this room there are several dioramas as follows:

1. Preparatory Meeting of the Uprising (September 1965)
2. Volunteer training at Lubang Buaya (5 July-30 September 1965)
3. Kidnapping of Lieutenant General TNI Ahmad Yani (October 1, 1965)
4. Persecution at Lubang Buaya (October 1, 1965)
5. Security of Lanuma Halim Perdanakusuma (October 2, 1965)
6. Appointment of Revolutionary Heroes (October 4, 1965)
7. The process of the birth of Supersemar (March 11, 1966)
8. Inauguration of General Soeharto as President (March 12, 1967)
9. Follow-up Prohibition of PKI (June 26, 1982)

           
            Attempt to the Government of Indonesia and to replace the state of Pancasila was twice carried out, the first in 1948, known as PKI Muso rebellion in Madiun and the second was the G 30 S PKI rebellion in September 1965. Besides this place also contained the 7th Photo The Revolutionary Hero, whose photo size has been enlarged from the original. And the existence of Relic Space which is where the exhibited goods, especially the clothes they wear when they are kidnapped, tortured, until finally killed, following the results of the doctor's visum. In addition there are also Aqualungs breathing apparatus used to lift the bodies of 7 Revolution Heroes from deep old wells. In addition there is also the Theater Room that plays historic recording of the appointment of the body of Revolutionary Hero, Cemetery to Kalibata Hero Cemetery, and others, the playing period of this recording is approximately 30 minutes. And there is an Exhibition Room Photo which presents photos of the appointment of Revolution Heroes and his funeral at Kalibata Hero Cemetery

2.4       TMII

Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (TMII) is a theme park of Indonesian culture theme park in East Jakarta. Area of ​​approximately 150 hectares or 1.5 square kilometers is located at coordinates 6 ° 18'6.8 "LS, 106 ° 53'47.2" BT. This park is a summary of Indonesian culture, covering various aspects of daily life of the 26 provinces of Indonesia (in 1975) displayed in the traditional architectural platform, and displaying various fashion, dance, and regional traditions. In addition, in the middle of TMII there is a lake depicting the miniature Indonesian archipelago in its center, cable car, museums, and Keong Mas IMAX Theater and Theater of Tanah Airku), various recreation facilities make TMIII as one of the leading tourist area in capital city.

The idea of ​​building a miniature that contains the completeness of Indonesia with all its contents is triggered by the First Lady, Siti Hartinah, better known as Mrs. Tien Soeharto. This idea was sparked at a meeting at Jalan Cendana no. 8 Jakarta on March 13, 1970. Through this miniature is expected to evoke a sense of pride and a sense of love the homeland of the entire nation of Indonesia. So began a project called Project Miniatur Indonesia "Indonesia Indah", which was implemented by Yayasan Harapan Kita.

TMII was built in 1972 and inaugurated on April 20, 1975. Various aspects of Indonesia's natural wealth and culture to the utilization of modern technology are exhibited in an area of ​​150 hectares. Originally TMII topography is somewhat hilly, but this suits the designer's wishes. The design team made use of these uneven heights to create rich landscapes and landscapes, illustrating different types of environment in Indonesia.

2.5       MUSEUM OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

            The idea of ​​establishing science center in Indonesia was initiated by Minister of Research and Technology at that time, Prof. Dr. B.J. Habibie, in 1984. Established Working Committee by Decree of the Minister of Research and Technology No.15 / M / Kp / IX / 1984 to conduct comparative studies, reviewing basic conception of development, demonstration theme, management system, and architectural form. In 1987 Supporting Committee was formed to socialize science center to the public through the organization of physics and mathematics exhibition in Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (TMII) Management Building, which was opened by the Minister of Education and Culture Prof. Dr. Fuad Hasan.

            The socialization efforts continued in 1988-1990 with the demonstration of 20 interactive visual aids tools at TMII Children's Palace Pavilion, as a result of cooperation with Faculty of Mathematics & Science Education, IKIP Jakarta. The purpose of this venture is to recognize and study public interest. The impressions obtained from visitors are very positive and teens can get to know science and technology more easily and real. Demonstration is also used as a medium of teaching science and technology field by some IKIP Jakarta students who act as a guide.

            The initial concept of planning the Center for Demonstration of Science and Technology (PP-IPTEK) was later assisted by the US Agency for International Development and the Asia Foundation. In accordance with the initial concept, the Master Plan PP-IPTEK was developed by Ministry of Research and Technology Team, PT Tripanoto Sri Konsultan, Team from Musee de La Villete and Sopha Development from France.

            On April 20, 1991, PP-IPTEK was inaugurated by President Soeharto in the temporary building of Terminal B Skylift-TMII, 2 floors of 1,000 m2. A number of props have been made by experts from Puslitbang KIM-LIPI, LUK BPPT, BATAN, also donations from strategic industries and IBM.

            PP-IPTEK finally occupied the permanent building on November 10, 1995, located in the main axis of the TMII complex facing the Peace Plaza of the Non-Aligned Summit Monument. With the philosophy of concept as the fire of science and technology spirit which is the starting point of future development, the concept of futuristic building design, unlimited exploration, Consultant Planner PT. Tripanoto Sri has designed a building area of ​​24,000 m2 over an area of ​​42,300 m2. Since then it has been available a means of learning science and technology that gives visitors the opportunity to see and learn the secrets and natural phenomena exhibited, learn by using the senses of listener, smell, and touch through manipulation, operation and experiment. Through demonstrations and programs, visitors are given the opportunity to explore the phenomenon and repertoire of science and technology independently, family and group, in order to inspire and enhance the creativity and innovation.

2.6       GEOLOGY MUSEUM

            The existence of the Museum of Geology is closely related to the history of geological investigation in Indonesia that has been started since the 1850s. At that time, the agency that coordinated the investigation of geology was "Dienst van het Mijnwezen". Museum Geology for the first time was inaugurated at the opening of the building "Dienst van den Mijnbouw" on May 16, 1929. This inauguration coincided with the opening of the fourth Pacific Science Congress held at the Institute of Technology Bandung. This building serves as an office equipped with geological laboratory facilities and museums to store and demonstrate the results of geological surveys.

            Geology Museum Building (1929) in Rembrandt Straat (now Jl Diponegoro, Bandung).

            In line with the dynamics of history, Institutional Museum Geology is constantly changing. In the days of Dutch rule (1929-1941), the Museum of Geology was called the Geologisch Laboratory and was the work unit of "Dienst van het Mijnwezen" renamed "Dienst van den Mijnbouw".

            Later in the days of Japanese occupation (1942-1945). "Dienst van den Mijnbouw" was renamed "Kogyoo Zimusho" which later renamed "Tisitutyosazyo" where the Geology Museum as part of the Paleontology and Chemistry Laboratory.

Geology (1963-1978), Center for Geological Research and Development (1978-2002). In 2003 the Museum of Geology became the Technical Implementation Unit of the Geological Museum (UPT MG), below

Participants of the 4th Pacific Science Conference

            Geological Survey Center, Geological Agency, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. In 2013, pursuant to ESDM Regulation no. 12 of 2013, the Museum of Geology became the Technical Implementation Unit of the Geological Museum (UPT MG), under the Geological Agency, the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. Paleontology and Chemistry.

            After Indonesia gained its independence in 1945, the management of the Geological Museum was under the Mine and Geology Mining Center (PDTG, 1945-1950) the institution was renamed the Mining Match of the Republic of Indonesia (1950-1952), renamed Djawatan Geologi (1952-1956) , Djawatan Geologi Center (1956-1957), Djawatan Geologi (1957-1963), Directorate of Geology (1963-1978), Center for Geological Research and Development (1978-2002). In 2003 the Museum of Geology became the Technical Implementation Unit of the Geological Museum (UPT MG), under the Geological Survey Center, Geological Agency, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. In 2013, pursuant to ESDM Regulation no. 12 of 2013, the Museum of Geology became the Technical Implementation Unit of the Geological Museum (UPT MG), under the Geological Agency, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources.

2.7       Trans Studio Bandung

History Trans Studio Bandung which is one of several integrated tourist areas in Indonesia, as the name implies, owned by the company Trans Corporation. The location of the tour stands in the area of ​​Bandung Supermal (BSM) and is the second tourist area built by Trans Corporation after previously successfully established Trans Studio Resort Makassar which opened to the public in 2008. Claims from the Trans is that Trans Studio Bandung has the rides which offers a variety of adventure experiences that are not less exciting and thrilling when compared with the existing rides in Trans Studio predecessor in Makassar. The area used by Trans Studio Bandung tourist area has an area of ​​4.2 hectares, where the investment in it reaches a fantastic figure of 2 trillion Rupiah and make it the most extensive and complete entertainment area in Bandung area.

History of Trans Studio Bandung and Integrated Tourism Area in it

History of Trans Studio Bandung will never exist if previously Trans Studio Resort Makassar not become a successful rides. Initially, Trans Studio Resort Makassar was inspired by similar rides abroad such as Universal Studios, Disney Resort, and Warner Bros.'s Movie World. What distinguishes Trans Studio with the rides that have been called just now is Trans Studio is a tourist rides that are in the room. After going through various research and designing process, the historical predecessor of Trans Studio Bandung was just inaugurated to the public on September 2, 2009 after starting to be planned about two years earlier. Initially, the Trans Studio Resort Makassar project is in addition to competing with similar rides is to make all eyes in Indonesia can divert their view of the island of Java for a while and admire the beauty-beauty that can be served by Eastern Indonesia.

Seeing the success of Makassar Trans Studio Resort is what fires the dream of Chairul Tanjung who at that time served as a commissioner of the Trans Corporation to write Trans Studio Bandung history to ensure that children and families of Indonesia to get a place where they can have fun and remove the fatigue from their daily routine. Bandung was then chosen as the second place that is suitable to host the Trans Studio integrated tourism area. Although it can not be confirmed, there are some reports that Bandung was chosen because of its strategic location. When established, the Trans Corporation has set target visitors, where they take into account that visitors are not only domestic tourists, but also outsiders. The target set makes Trans Studio Bandung a new stand should be able to compete against some formidable opponents such as Genting Highlands and Resort World Sentosa which is already famous in the international world.

The history of Trans Studio Bandung also will not be separated from Bandung Supermal (BSM) which has now been "annexed" as a whole and changed its name to Trans Studio Mall (TSM), as well as some other places such as Trans Luxury Hotel - a 6 star hotel - and Ibis Hotel Bandung in the field of hospitality and Mega Tower which is the head office of Bank Mega in Bandung in the field of banking. The area within the Trans Studio Bandung area also seems to have existed from the beginning of the history of Trans Studio Bandung has been divided into three parts with his wareya follow the theme, namely:

•         Studio Central, which is a combination of:

•         Yamaha Racing Coaster

•         The World of Children

•         Super Heroes 4D The Rides

•         Science Center

•         Dunlop Trans Car Racing

•         Sibolang

•         Indosat Galaxy Vertigo

•         Giant Swing, and

•         Theater Trans City

•         Magic Corner,

The section that has a magical theme as its name and consists of:

•         The Land of the Giant

•         Special Effect Action Show

•         Balck Heart's Pirate Ship

•         Another World

•         Dragon Raiders

Lost City, a section with adventurous themes whose woes are:

•         Browse

•         Amplitheater

•         Kong Climb

One of the most important parts in the history of Trans Studio Bandung is when the Trans Studio Bandung Tourism Area was inaugurated by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. A series of events that helped welcome the birth of Trans Studio Bandung with a variety of arts and performances typical of Indonesia. The first show to play was a colossal drama performance entitled Legend of the Crown Prince, a colossal drama that was able to compete in the international arena through the actions of the players and the sudden circus action that made the hearts of the audience amazed. The show that took 1 week long was originally intended to welcome the President of Indonesia at that time.

Upon completion with the first show, the event continued with a show aimed at showing off the ability of Trans Corporation to create special effects in action films. The second appearance is considered quite great with the stuntman that the ability is above average and is a professional. The third show was a parade and a laser show, a show that was just a modification of the parades we used to see. This parade begins at 2 pm a few minutes and is devoted to RI-1 as a token of gratitude for having come to the event. Parade shows that can be watched by the public just started at 5 pm which also indicates the end of history of Trans Studio Bandung.

2.8       CIBADUYUT BANDUNG

            Cibaduyut Bandung is located in the south of Bandung. about 30 minutes from downtown. The area was originally famous for its central leather shoes.

To go to Cibaduyut is not difficult. Marked with a large statue of a shoe in front of the intersection before entering the road Cibaduyut Bandung. With the Statue of Shoes, facilitate for the visitors to get to Cibaduyut bandung, because the shoe statue is a symbol or characteristic of the road Cibaduyut and the only shoe statue in the city of Bandung. Cibaduyut shoe pocket is access to the entrance of the road Cibaduyut Bandung.

Along Jalan Cibaduyut Bandung stands many shops that sell and accept orders shoes. All shoe sizes can be made here. This area is famous for the price they offer is quite cheap, and the quality is pretty good.

            We can see the shops are lined display merchandise dominated by bags and shoes. If we get into it, we can find more. There are clothes including leather jackets, leather bags, sling bags, wallets, belts, dolls, sandals, leather to make shoes or sandals and others.

Privileges of cibaduyut is for those of you who want to buy shoes with the model you want you can make a reservation. The price also varies, ranging from several tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of dollars. The price can be bargained. With good quality too. Because the quality is guaranteed, the product from cibaduyut is very famous to Asia.

            In addition to shoes, wallets and handbags are also here on sale typical Bandung food as souvenirs of Bandung. If you come to cibaduyut Bandung, you are not only shopping shoes or food, but the wallet here can be made by Bandung, because the price, shape and good quality.

Not far from the road cibaduyut bandung there is a long leuwih bus terminal, which can facilitate the visitors who use transportation equipment to visit cibaduyut Bandung. For those of you who use private vehicles from outside Bandung you can get out of Kopo Toll or Moch toll. Toha, because these Tolls are accessed from very close toll roads. Various souvenirs of Bandung city can be found here, such as penyeum, dodol, opak, and others.

            If Cibaduyut famous for central shoes and bags there are other areas that are also famous for Jeans products, namely Cihampelas Bandung. Do not forget if you are on vacation to Bandung, visit to Cibaduyut Bandung and Cihampelas Bandung. Then you will find another sensation of the city of Bandung.    http://www.aneka-sepatu.com/artikel-sepatu-2/cibaduyut-sentra-sepatu-di-kota-bandung-indonesia/

CHAPTER III

IMPRESSIONS

3.1       Impression

There are some impressions, including:

1. Happy, happy, happy to go tour Jakarta - Bandung
2. Can get together with friends, joke, sing and eat together
3. Strengthening the ropes of brotherhood
4. Learn a lot about Indonesian history
5. Learn about science and technology

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Sumber: Direktori masjid Bersejarah

https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masjid_Istiqlal

https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taman_Mini_Indonesia_Indah

https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lubang_Buaya

http://ppiptek-tmii.blogspot.co.id/p/blog-page.html

http://museum.geology.esdm.go.id/profil/sejarah

https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans_Studio_Bandung

https://teamtouring.net/sejarah-cibaduyut-bandung.html

https://teamtouring.net/sejarah-cibaduyut-bandung.html